Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
琢磨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
琢磨zhuómóto carve and polish (jade)HSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóto ponderHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóto polish and refine a literary workHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóto mull overHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóto think throughHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóTaiwan pr. [zhuó mó]HSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zhuómóTaiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2]HSK 7, unknown, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoto carve and polish (jade)HSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoto ponderHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoto polish and refine a literary workHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoto mull overHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoto think throughHSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoTaiwan pr. [zhuó mó]HSK 7, v, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
琢磨zuómoTaiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2]HSK 7, unknown, 28 strokes, rank #7481, Very Hard
zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)zhuo mo
primary
T2
  1. 1to carve and polish (jade)
  2. 2to ponder
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

琢磨zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)

琢磨 (zhuó mo) means to ponder or mull over something thoughtfully. It often implies a process of refinement, similar to how one carves and polishes jade, both in terms of ideas and literary works. This term is commonly used when discussing the deep contemplation of thoughts, concepts, or creative works.

Strokes28Frequency#7481DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, jade holds significant value not just as a material, but also as a symbol of purity and moral integrity. The act of '琢磨' reflects the cultural appreciation for thoughtful deliberation and the refinement of both physical and intellectual pursuits.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sculptor (the radical '玉' for jade) carefully chiseling a piece of jade, pondering every detail before making a cut. The sound 'zhuó' resembles 'jewel' which connects to jade, while 'mo' echoes the act of polishing. Together, you can visualize the meticulous process of refining both jade and ideas.

Meanings of 琢磨

zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)
primary
1to carve and polish (jade)
2to ponder
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 琢磨 means.

About 琢磨

琢磨Simplified
28Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#7481Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCT✓CEFRC2

Podcast: 琢磨

JasonAmy

Podcast: 琢磨

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 琢磨

Quick Contrast

琢磨 (zhuómó) vs 思考 (sīkǎo): Use 琢磨 when emphasizing a thoughtful refinement process, while 思考 focuses more on the act of thinking itself.

Usage Notes

琢磨 is often used in both informal and formal contexts, but be cautious with its tone; it can sound overly casual if used in formal writing. Common collocations include '琢磨问题' (ponder over a problem) or '琢磨文章' (refine a literary work). Ensure you use the correct tone as it is a level 6 HSK word.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 琢磨 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to thought and creativity. Students should focus on using it in sentences that express deep thinking or artistic refinement, as this will enhance their proficiency in discussing complex ideas.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 琢磨 with 思考 (sī kǎo), using it in contexts where deep thinking is not required. For example, saying '我琢磨这个问题' (I pondered this problem) is correct, but using it casually in everyday conversation without a thoughtful context may sound awkward.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 琢磨

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 琢磨 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 琢磨 to You

Let me explain 琢磨 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 琢磨 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 琢磨?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 琢磨 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Component Characters

琢zhuóto cut (gems)
HSK 712 strokes王
View full entry
磨móto rub
HSK 716 strokes石
View full entry

How to say to carve and polish (jade) in Chinese

“to carve and polish (jade)” in Chinese is琢磨zhuómó

琢磨 (zhuó mo) means to ponder or mull over something thoughtfully. It often implies a process of refinement, similar to how one carves and polishes jade, both in terms of ideas and literary works. This term is commonly used when discussing the deep contemplation of thoughts, concepts, or creative works.

When to use 琢磨

琢磨 is often used in both informal and formal contexts, but be cautious with its tone; it can sound overly casual if used in formal writing. Common collocations include '琢磨问题' (ponder over a problem) or '琢磨文章' (refine a literary work). Ensure you use the correct tone as it is a level 6 HSK word.

琢磨 or something close to it

琢磨 (zhuómó) vs 思考 (sīkǎo): Use 琢磨 when emphasizing a thoughtful refinement process, while 思考 focuses more on the act of thinking itself.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 琢磨 with 思考 (sī kǎo), using it in contexts where deep thinking is not required. For example, saying '我琢磨这个问题' (I pondered this problem) is correct, but using it casually in everyday conversation without a thoughtful context may sound awkward.

Write 琢磨

琢
磨

Practice writing 琢磨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 琢磨

琢磨 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我从不闲坐着____:“我接下来做什么呢?”

I never, ever sit around thinking, "What shall I do next?"

Example Sentences for 琢磨 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我从不闲坐着琢磨:“我接下来做什么呢?”

wǒ cóng bù xián zuò zháo zhuó mó:“ :“ wǒ jiē xià lái zuò shí mó?”

I never, ever sit around thinking, "What shall I do next?"
2
他这个人就爱在心里反复琢磨事儿。

tā zhè gè rén jiù ài zài xīn lǐ fǎn fù zhuó mó shì ér。

He tends to chew things over too much in his mind.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 琢磨?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Frequently Asked Questions about 琢磨

It is pronounced as 'zhuó mo', with both syllables in the second tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 琢磨?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab